What Is Gratuity?

A lump sum an employer pays when you leave after at least five years of service.

Tax

Under the Payment of Gratuity Act it is last basic pay plus DA × 15 ÷ 26 × years of service, with a final part-year over six months counted as a full year. Fixed-term employees qualify after one year.

Up to ₹20 lakh is free of income tax for private sector employees.

Example

₹50,000 basic and 10 years 7 months of service: ₹50,000 × 15 ÷ 26 × 11 = ₹3,17,308.

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